Passive Income

What could $100,000 produce in dividend income?

Compare traditional dividend ETFs, option-income ETFs, and broad-market benchmarks using the same trailing-distribution methodology—without treating every cash payment as an ordinary dividend.

Published
Last reviewed

$100K

Investment modeled

30

Funds compared

3

Separate groups

Three peer groups

Estimated cash distributions on $100,000

Market data through 2026-07-28

Important: Each table is an income ranking within its own group, not an annual-return ranking. Total return also includes price changes. The estimate multiplies each fund’s trailing 12-month cash distributions per share by the shares purchasable with $100,000 at the latest market price. Monthly income is the annual estimate divided by 12, not a forecast of any particular payment. Future distributions and prices can change.

Group 1

Traditional dividend ETFs

Equity funds selected for dividend yield, dividend growth, quality, or related income characteristics. Their cash distributions primarily reflect income from portfolio holdings.

23 funds ranked

Rank / fundStrategyTTM rateAnnual incomeMonthly equivalentExpense ratioPrice used
1
SDIV ↗

Global X SuperDividend ETF

Global high dividend9.08%$9,079$7570.58%≈ $580/yr$24.86
2
DIV ↗

Global X SuperDividend U.S. ETF

U.S. high dividend / low volatility6.32%$6,320$5270.45%≈ $450/yr$20.11
3
DVYE ↗

iShares Emerging Markets Dividend ETF

Emerging-markets high dividend4.88%$4,877$4060.50%≈ $500/yr$33.77
4
SPHD ↗

Invesco S&P 500 High Dividend Low Volatility ETF

High dividend / low volatility4.46%$4,456$3710.30%≈ $300/yr$53.55
5
PEY ↗

Invesco High Yield Equity Dividend Achievers ETF

Dividend achievers4.14%$4,141$3450.53%≈ $530/yr$24.85
6
SPYD ↗

SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF

High dividend4.02%$4,019$3350.0700%≈ $70/yr$50.54
7
VYMI ↗

Vanguard International High Dividend Yield ETF

International high dividend3.52%$3,518$2930.0700%≈ $70/yr$102.44
8
DVY ↗

iShares Select Dividend ETF

High dividend3.18%$3,179$2650.38%≈ $380/yr$165.42
9
SCHD ↗

Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF

Quality dividend3.09%$3,092$2580.0600%≈ $60/yr$33.89
10
HDV ↗

iShares Core High Dividend ETF

High dividend3.02%$3,024$2520.08%≈ $80/yr$29.14
11
FDVV ↗

Fidelity High Dividend ETF

High dividend2.73%$2,733$2280.15%≈ $150/yr$63.27
12
DHS ↗

WisdomTree U.S. High Dividend Fund

High dividend2.63%$2,633$2190.38%≈ $380/yr$119.25
13
SDY ↗

SPDR S&P Dividend ETF

Dividend aristocrats2.35%$2,350$1960.35%≈ $350/yr$158.70
14
VYM ↗

Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF

High dividend2.22%$2,216$1850.04%≈ $40/yr$163.84
15
FVD ↗

First Trust Value Line Dividend Index Fund

Dividend and value2.19%$2,193$1830.60%≈ $600/yr$51.02
16
NOBL ↗

ProShares S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrats ETF

Dividend aristocrats1.99%$1,994$1660.35%≈ $350/yr$58.43
17
DES ↗

WisdomTree U.S. SmallCap Dividend Fund

Small-cap dividend1.99%$1,989$1660.38%≈ $380/yr$41.12
18
DON ↗

WisdomTree U.S. MidCap Dividend Fund

Mid-cap dividend1.95%$1,952$1630.38%≈ $380/yr$58.26
19
DGRO ↗

iShares Core Dividend Growth ETF

Dividend growth1.87%$1,869$1560.08%≈ $80/yr$79.08
20
DTD ↗

WisdomTree U.S. Total Dividend Fund

Broad dividend1.70%$1,698$1410.28%≈ $280/yr$95.89
21
VIG ↗

Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF

Dividend growth1.48%$1,481$1230.04%≈ $40/yr$241.74
22
DGRW ↗

WisdomTree U.S. Quality Dividend Growth Fund

Quality dividend growth1.08%$1,077$900.28%≈ $280/yr$96.34
23
RDVY ↗

First Trust Rising Dividend Achievers ETF

Dividend growth0.84%$835$700.49%≈ $490/yr$81.03

Higher dividend yield can come with sector, country, company-quality, or value-style concentration.

Group 2

Option-income ETFs

Equity portfolios that use option strategies to pursue additional distributable cash flow. Their payouts are not simply company dividends.

4 funds ranked

Rank / fundStrategyTTM rateAnnual incomeMonthly equivalentExpense ratioPrice used
1
QQQI ↗

NEOS Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF

Nasdaq-100 with call-option overlay14.65%$14,646$1,2200.68%≈ $680/yr$52.07
2
SPYI ↗

NEOS S&P 500 High Income ETF

S&P 500 with call-option overlay12.03%$12,028$1,0020.68%≈ $680/yr$52.46
3
JEPQ ↗

JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF

Nasdaq equities with options10.95%$10,949$9120.35%≈ $350/yr$57.20
4
JEPI ↗

JPMorgan Equity Premium Income ETF

Defensive U.S. equities with options7.95%$7,952$6630.35%≈ $350/yr$57.48

Distributions may include option premium, dividends, capital gains, interest, or return of capital. Selling calls can also limit participation in market gains.

Group 3

Broad-market benchmarks

Widely followed index ETFs included as reference points. They are designed for broad market exposure, not primarily to maximize current income.

3 funds ranked

Rank / fundStrategyTTM rateAnnual incomeMonthly equivalentExpense ratioPrice used
1
VOO ↗

Vanguard S&P 500 ETF

S&P 500 benchmark1.08%$1,079$900.0300%≈ $30/yr$680.96
2
SPY ↗

State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust

S&P 500 benchmark1.02%$1,016$850.0945%≈ $95/yr$740.86
3
QQQ ↗

Invesco QQQ ETF

Nasdaq-100 benchmark0.45%$449$370.20%≈ $200/yr$675.49

Use these rows as context for income and cost—not as claims that one benchmark is universally preferable.

What is the TTM rate? TTM means trailing 12 months. The rate divides the cash distributions paid per share during the past 12 months by the fund’s latest market price. It is backward-looking and does not guarantee the amount or timing of future payments.

Cash distributions may include dividends and other fund distributions reported by the market-data source; option-income payments can include additional components.

Expense ratios come from issuer materials linked from each ticker and are subject to change.

Dividend mechanics

How passive-income dividends actually work

Dividend income can feel automatic once a portfolio is established, but the cash is produced by operating businesses and passes through a fund before it reaches the shareholder. Understanding that path makes the risks clearer.

01

Companies generate and declare cash

A company’s board may declare a dividend from available corporate resources. The payment is discretionary: it may be raised, reduced, suspended, or omitted. A high quoted yield can reflect a falling share price rather than stronger income.

Source: SEC Investor.gov — Exchange-Traded Funds ↗

02

The ETF collects portfolio income

The ETF receives dividends from the companies it owns. The fund pays operating expenses from its assets and generally distributes net investment income to shareholders on its published schedule. Monthly and quarterly schedules do not imply equal payments.

Source: SEC Investor.gov — Exchange-Traded Funds ↗

03

Dates determine who receives a payment

The declaration announces the distribution. An investor generally must own the shares before the ex-dividend date to receive that payment. The record date identifies eligible shareholders, and the payable date is when cash is sent. Buying only to capture a dividend does not create free value because the fund’s price can adjust when it trades ex-dividend.

Source: SEC Investor.gov — Ex-dividend dates ↗

04

Cash can be spent or reinvested

Brokerage settings may send distributions to cash or use them to buy additional shares. Reinvestment can compound ownership, but it does not remove market risk. Spending the cash supports current income while leaving fewer dollars to compound.

Source: SEC Investor.gov — ETF distributions and reinvestment ↗

Read the ranking correctly

Income is only one part of the result

Distribution rate is backward-looking. This page divides cash paid during the latest 12 months by the latest price. It is not a forecast, a guaranteed yield, or the standardized 30-day SEC yield.

Total return includes price movement. A fund can pay substantial income while losing principal, or deliver strong total return with a modest dividend. Compare diversification, portfolio quality, volatility, and total return—not income alone.

Expenses are already reflected. ETFs deduct operating expenses from fund assets rather than billing shareholders separately. The dollar figure beside each expense ratio is an intuitive equivalent on $100,000; do not subtract it again from the displayed distribution estimate.SEC fee guidance ↗

Taxes depend on the distribution and account. Qualified dividends, ordinary dividends, capital-gain distributions, and return of capital can receive different tax treatment. Verify the fund’s tax reporting and your circumstances with current official guidance or a qualified professional.

Methodology and sources

The universe is a curated comparison organized into traditional dividend ETFs, option-income ETFs, and broad-market benchmarks. Each group is ranked separately; the list is not exhaustive and is not a recommendation. Market prices and reported cash distributions are refreshed on weekdays. Expense ratios are maintained from issuer product pages and prospectuses. Learn more from SEC Investor.gov’s ETF guide ↗, ex-dividend date guide ↗, and fee bulletin ↗.

Educational content only. Estimates are before investor-specific taxes and trading costs. Dividends, distributions, yields, share prices, and expense ratios can change.